Diverticular Disease and Diverticulitis

are related digestive conditions that affect the large intestine (colon). Small bulges (Diverticula) develop on the lining of the intestine that become inflamed or infected. It is believed that the pressure of hard stools passing through the large intestine that has become weakened with age causes the bulges to form.

Diverticulitis describes infection that occurs when bacteria becomes trapped inside one of the bulges, triggering more severe symptoms and can lead to complications, such as an abscess inside the intestine. The main symptoms associated with diverticulitis are more severe abdominal pain and fever. Other symptoms include nausea, vomiting, constipation or diarrhea.

A fiber-rich diet will help stools pass more easily through the colon and reduce pressure in the digestive tract.